ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o ka hana ʻana i ka wai ma ka pia

ʻO ka wai kekahi o nā mea koʻikoʻi loa i ka hana ʻana i ka pia, a ʻike ʻia ka wai e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻo "ke koko o ka pia".Hoʻoholo ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka pia kaulana i ka honua e ka wai hoʻoheheʻe i hoʻohana ʻia, a ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka wai wai ʻaʻole e hoʻoholo wale i ka maikaʻi a me ka ʻono o ka huahana, akā pili pono hoʻi i ke kaʻina hana brewing holoʻokoʻa.No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hoʻomaopopo pololei a me ka mālama kūpono ʻana i ka hoʻoinu ʻana i ka wai i ka hana pia.

Hoʻopilikia ka wai i ka pia ma nā ʻano ʻekolu: E pili ana i ka pH o ka pia, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hōʻike ʻana o ka pia i kou palaka;hāʻawi ia i ka "mea hoʻonani" mai ka ratio sulfate-to-chloride;a hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻono ʻole mai ka chlorine a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea haumia.

Ma keʻano laulā, pono e maʻemaʻe a ʻaʻohe mea ʻala, e like me ka chlorine a i ʻole ka loko iʻa.ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka wai inu maikaʻi no ka hana ʻana i ka mash a me ka hana ʻana i ka wort.Akā, pili ia (ʻaʻole i nā manawa a pau?) i ke ʻano o ka pia āu e makemake ai e hana a me ke ʻano mineral o kāu wai.

No nā kumu ʻelua ka wai: ka wai ili mai nā loko, nā muliwai, a me nā kahawai;a me ka wai o ka honua, e puka mai ana mai loko mai o ka wai ma lalo o ka lepo.He haʻahaʻa ka wai o ka ʻili i loko o nā minerala i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia akā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā mea organik, e like me nā lau a me nā algae, pono e kānana a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia me ka mālama ʻana i ka chlorine.He haʻahaʻa loa ka wai o ka honua i loko o nā mea ola akā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā minerala i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.

Hiki ke hana ʻia ka pia maikaʻi me ka wai.Eia naʻe, hiki i ka hoʻoponopono wai ke hoʻololi i waena o ka pia maikaʻi a me ka pia maikaʻi inā hana pololei.Akā, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka kuke ʻana i ka brewing a ʻaʻole e hoʻopau ʻia ka mea hoʻonani wale no nā mea ʻai maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka ʻai maikaʻi ʻole.

Hoike Wai
Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ka alkalinity a me ka paʻakikī o kāu wai?Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia kēlā ʻike i kāu hōʻike wai kūlanakauhale.Pili nui nā hōʻike wai i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea haumia, no laila e ʻike pinepine ʻoe i nā helu Alkalinity a me Total Hardness ma ka ʻāpana Secondary Standards a i ʻole Aesthetic Standards.Ma ke ʻano he brewer, makemake ʻoe e ʻike i ka Total Alkalinity ma lalo o 100 ppm a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 50 ppm, akā ʻaʻole paha kēlā.E ʻike maʻamau ʻoe i ka huina Alkalinity helu ma waena o 50 a me 150.

No ka Paʻa Loa, makemake ʻoe e ʻike i kahi waiwai o 150 ppm a ʻoi aku paha e like me ka calcium carbonate.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi, makemake ʻoe e ʻike i kahi waiwai ʻoi aku ma mua o 300, akā ʻaʻole paha kēlā.ʻO ka mea maʻamau, e ʻike ʻoe i nā helu paʻakikī a pau ma waena o 75 a 150 ppm no ka mea ʻaʻole makemake nā hui wai i ka paona carbonate i kā lākou paipu.ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaneʻane ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wai paipu o kēlā me kēia kūlanakauhale, ma nā wahi a pau o ka honua, i ka alkalinity a haʻahaʻa i ka paʻakikī ma mua o kā mākou makemake no ka hana ʻana.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i kāu wai inu wai no ka nui o ka alkalinity a me ka paʻakikī holoʻokoʻa me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pahu hoʻāʻo wai.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana
Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻike wai, hiki iā ʻoe ke helu i ka nui o ka mea e hoʻohui ai.ʻO kahi hana maʻamau ka hoʻomaka ʻana me kahi kumu wai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a hoʻohui i nā paʻakai paʻakai i ka mash a/a i ʻole ka ipu hao.

No nā ʻano pia hoppier e like me American Pale Ale a i ʻole ʻAmelika IPA, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka calcium sulfate (gypsum) i ka wai e hoʻomaloʻo ai ka pia a loaʻa ka ʻawaʻawa a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.No nā ʻano maltier, e like me Oktoberfest a i ʻole Brown Ale, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka calcium chloride i ka wai e ʻono ai ka pia.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e ʻoi aku ma mua o 400 ppm no ka sulfate a i ʻole 150 ppm no ka chloride.ʻO ka Sulfate a me ka chloride ka mea hoʻonani no kāu pia, a ʻo kā lākou ratio e hoʻopili i ke koena ʻono i kahi pae nui.Loaʻa i ka pia hoppy ka ratio sulfate-to-chloride o 3:1 a ʻoi aʻe paha, a ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e ʻoi aku lāua ʻelua i ko lākou kiʻekiʻe no ka mea e ʻono wale ka pia e like me ka wai mineral.